Macroeconomic/ geopolitical developments
- Ongoing concerns of global inflationary pressures have seen an erratic start to the year for global markets, seen again last week.
- The US CPI data for December showed a 7% rise over a year, the highest inflation rate since 1982! Although this was priced in, it continues to fuel inflationary and higher interest rate worries.
- The more hawkish tone from members of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) has seen interest rate markets price in four rates hikes from the US Fed in 2022.
- Although Chairman Powell did seek to reassures markets in a testimony to Congress on Tuesday, Lael Brainard, a Fed dove, has affirmed a more hawkish tone, whilst Governor Christopher Waller highlighted there could be as many as five rate hikes this year if need be.
- Earnings season kicked off in earnest on Friday with the financial sector, with JPMorgan Chase and Citigroup slightly disappointing.
Global financial market developments
- Global stock averages were slightly lower last week, led by the US indices and in particular the tech sector, although early week losses were somewhat recouped.
- Higher yield pressures from early January were eased, with US and global Bond markets dipping from recent high yields and consolidation, but continue to reflect ongoing
- The US Dollar was notably weaker within G3 (versus the Japanese Yen and Euro).
- Commodity currencies, the Australian, New Zealand and Canadian Dollars were also stronger versus the greenback, though did weaken at the end of the week.
- Gold maintained a more negative tone, aided by the weaker US Dollar.
- Oil further extended its late 2021 rally into 2022, hitting multi-month highs.
- Copper retains a positive tone within a broader rang, trying to breakout to the upside.
Key this week
- Geopolitical focus:
- The US MLK holiday is on Monday 17th January and sees US markets closed.
- Still monitoring the economic impact of the Omicron variant of COVID-19.
- Central Bank Watch: We get the Bank of Japan (BoJ) interest rate decision, statement and press conference on Tuesday, and the Peoples Bank of China (PBoC) interest rate decision on Thursday.
- Macroeconomic data: Inflation data will be key through the week, with UK, German, Canadian and EU CPI releases on Wednesday and Thursday.
- Earnings data: US earnings season continues with standouts being Bank of America and Goldman Sachs on Tuesday, United Health, P&G, ASML and Morgan Stanley on Wednesday, and Netflix on Thursday.
Date | Key Macroeconomic Events |
17/01/22 | China GDP and Industrial Production |
18/01/22 | BoJ interest rate decision, statement and press conference; UK Employment report; German ZEW Survey |
19/01/22 | UK inflation data (including CPI); German CPI; Canadian CPI; |
20/01/22 | Australian Employment report; PBoC interest rate decision; EU CPI |
21/01/22 | BoJ Meeting Minutes; UK Retail Sales; Canadian Retail Sales |